Limewash is a traditional paint finish that has been used for centuries to give walls a unique, weathered look. Unlike modern paint, limewash is made from natural lime and water, making it a more eco-friendly alternative to traditional oil-based paints.

One of the most distinctive characteristics of limewash is its chalky, matte finish that gives walls a soft, natural look. Unlike regular paint, limewash is not opaque, allowing the texture and natural color of the underlying surface to show through. This makes it a great choice for historic buildings and for homeowners who want to create a rustic, country feel in their home.

Another important characteristic of limewash is its breathability. It allow walls to breath, preventing trapped moisture from causing damage. This is especially important in older buildings or in areas with high humidity, as trapped moisture can cause rot and mold.

Limewash is also easy to touch up, repair, or even over paint if desired. It's a forgiving paint, which is perfect for those who are not confident with their painting skills or for those with a lot of walls with imperfections.

Applying limewash is relatively simple, but it does require a bit more skill and effort than regular paint. It typically needs to be mixed with water and sometimes pigments are added for color. The mixture is then applied to the walls with a paint brush or roller and it can be applied in multiple coats. It's important to work in small sections to ensure that the limewash doesn't dry before you have a chance to finish.

Limewash is a paint finish that can create a rustic, old-world feel to your home. Its natural composition makes it an eco-friendly choice, and its breathable nature helps prevent moisture damage. And it's easy to touch up, repair, or over paint.

How to apply Limewash paint

Here are the general steps for applying limewash to a room:

1. Prepare the room by removing any furniture and covering any areas you don't want to be painted, such as electrical outlets and switches. Clean the walls to remove any dirt or grime. This will ensure that the limewash adheres properly.

2. Mix the limewash according to the instructions on the package. Limewash is typically mixed with water and sometimes pigment is added for color.

3. Apply a base coat of limewash. You can use a paint brush or roller for this. Start at the top of the wall and work your way down. Be sure to work in small sections so that the limewash doesn't dry before you have a chance to finish.

4. After the base coat is dry, inspect the walls for any areas that may need a touch up. If necessary, apply a second coat of limewash. Allow the second coat to dry completely.

5. Once the second coat is dry, you can add a finish coat. This is a thinner coat, and it can be applied with a roller. This will give the walls a smooth and uniform finish.

6. Once the finish coat is dry, you can add additional pigment or distress the surface to achieve a desired look.

7. Allow the walls to dry completely before moving any furniture back into the room or using the space.

It is important to note that the drying time between coats might vary depending on the humidity and temperature of the room, it also might take several days for the walls to dry completely.

It is also recommended to get familiar with the product instructions, it may vary depending on the product brand and type.

 Can I make my own limewash?

Here is a general recipe for making your own limewash finish:

1. Start by obtaining slaked lime, which is also known as hydrated lime. This can usually be found at a local building supply or hardware store.

2. In a large mixing container, mix together one part slaked lime with two parts water. Stir the mixture until it becomes a smooth consistency.

3. For color, you can add natural pigments such as iron oxide, charcoal, or natural pigments. This can be added in small quantities until you achieve the desired color.

4. For texture, you can add sand or marble dust, which can give the limewash a more granulated finish.

5. Let the mixture sit for at least 24 hours to allow the lime to fully hydrate and to give time for the pigments to properly blend.

6. Before applying, strain the mixture through a fine mesh strainer to remove any lumps. This will give you a smooth and consistent finish.

7. The limewash is now ready to be applied to your walls. You can use a paint brush or roller to apply the limewash, starting at the top of the wall and working your way down. Be sure to work in small sections so that the limewash doesn't dry before you have a chance to finish.

8. Once the limewash is dry, you may want to add a second coat for a thicker, more uniform finish.

Please note that making your own limewash may require some experimentation. It's important to test the color and consistency of your limewash on a small, inconspicuous area before applying it to the entire wall. The drying time might vary depending on the humidity and temperature of the room, it also might take several days for the walls to dry completely.

It is also important to be aware that natural lime is caustic and can cause skin irritation and irritation to eyes and respiratory tract, it is recommended to use gloves and goggles when handling.